2020 federal individual income tax rate schedules

Single Individuals

Standard deduction $12,400

If taxable income is:

The tax is:

Not over $9,875

10% of the taxable income

Over $9,875 but not over $40,125

12% of the excess over $9,875 plus $987.50

Over $40,125 but not over $85,525

22% of the excess over $40,125 plus $4,617.50

Over $85,525 but not over $163,300

24% of the excess over $85,525 plus $14,605.50

Over $163,300 but not over $207,350

32% of the excess over $163,300 plus $33,271.50

Over $207,350 but not over $518,400

35% of the excess over $207,350 plus $47,367.50

Over $518,400

37% of the excess over $518,400 plus $156,235

Married Individuals Filing Separate Returns

Standard deduction $12,400

Married Individuals filing Joint Returns and Qualified Widow(er)

Standard deduction $24,800

If taxable income is:

The tax is:

Not over $19,750

10% of the taxable income

Over $19,750 but not over $80,250

12% of the excess over $19,750 plus $1,975

Over $80,250 but not over $171,050

22% of the excess over $80,250 plus $9,235

Over $171,050 but not over $326,600

24% of the excess over $171,050 plus $29,211

Over $326,600 but not over $414,700

32% of the excess over $326,600 plus $66,543

Over $414,700 but not over $622,050

35% of the excess over $414,700 plus $94,735

Over $622,050

37% of the excess over $622,050 plus $167,307.50

Heads of Households

Standard deduction $18,650

If taxable income is:

The tax is:

Not over $14,100

10% of the taxable income

Over $14,100 but not over $53,700

12% of the excess over $14,100 plus $1,410

Over $53,700 but not over $85,500

22% of the excess over $53,700 plus $6,162

Over $85,500 but not over $163,300

24% of the excess over $85,500 plus $13,158

Over $163,300 but not over $207,350

32% of the excess over $163,300 plus $31,830

Over $207,350 but not over $518,400

35% of the excess over $207,350 plus $45,926

Over $518,400

37% of the excess over $518,400 plus $154,793.50

Personal exemption:$0. Standard deduction add-ons: Over 65 and or/blind $1,650 (single or HOH) or $1,300 each for married taxpayers or qualified widow(er).

if blind. Also see deductions and exemption phaseouts for high income individuals.

If taxable income is:

The tax is:

Not over $9,875

10% of the taxable income

Over $9,875 but not over $40,125

12% of the excess over $9,875 plus $987.50

Over $40,125 but not over $85,525

22% of the excess over $40,125 plus $4,617.50

Over $85,525 but not over $163,300

24% of the excess over $85,525 plus $14,605.50

Over $163,300 but not over $207,350

32% of the excess over $163,300 plus $33,271.50

Over $207,350 but not over $518,400

35% of the excess over $207,350 plus $47,367.50

Over $518,400

37% of the excess over $518,400 plus $156,235